Short Note on Neo-classical Poetry
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Write a short on Neo-classical poetry or The Eighteenth Century poetry.
The term Neoclassicism may be a combination of two words: Neo and Classic. The word neo has been derived from the Greek word neos, which suggests young or new, while the word classic, consistent with the Webster Dictionary, refers to the design and works of the traditional authors of Greece and Rome. To combine these words, we get the meaning of Neoclassicism because of the rebirth and restoration of Classicism. Hence, Neoclassicism is the movement in the history of English literature, which laid immense emphasis on the revival of the classical spirit during the period between 1660 and 1798.
The New Classical Age is divided into three stages: (1) The Restoration period: It is called the Restoration Period, as King Charles was restored during this era. The restoration period lasted from 1660 to 1700. Writers of this age, Darden and Milton, endeavored to use sublime, grand, and impressive style, scholarly allusions, and mythology and curb the extreme use of imagination. Milton is known for writing Paradise Lost, an epic poem that follows within the tradition of writers like Virgil and Homer. Milton included dozens of allusions to other classical writings. John Dryden’s poetry was built around reason, logic, and matter of fact. Often, he attempted to make his poetry accessible using plain language. Moreover, Dryden reinvigorated poetry with the couplet, alexandrine, and triplet. For instance, in his allegorical poem The Hind and thus the Panther, he uses heroic couplets to write down about religion after he converted to Catholicism. (2) The Augustan Age: The Augustan Age is additionally called the Age of Pope. Pope was the leading poet during this age. The Augustan age lasted from 1700 to 1750. (3) The Age of Johnson: The Age of Johnson lasted up to 1798 when the Romantic Movement was underway with the publication of Lyrical Ballads by Wordsworth and Samuel Coleridge.
Rationalism, scholarly allusions, didacticism, realism, adherence to classical rules, heroic couplet, and objectivity are the main characteristics of Neo-Classical poetry.
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Short Note on Neo-classical Poetry